(1) Moloko oa pele oa lisele tsa letsatsi: haholo-holo ho kenyelletsa lisele tsa letsatsi tsa monocrystalline silicon, lisele tsa letsatsi tsa polysilicon silicon le lisele tsa tsona tsa letsatsi tse nang le likarolo tse ngata tse nang le silicon ea amorphous.Moloko oa pele oa lisele tsa letsatsi li sebelisoa haholo bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba motho ka lebaka la nts'etsopele ea ts'ebetso ea bona ea ho itokisa le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea phetoho, e nka karolo e ngata ea 'maraka oa photovoltaic.Ka nako e ts'oanang, bophelo ba silicon-based cell cell modules bo ka etsa bonnete ba hore katleho ea bona e ntse e ka bolokoa ho 80% ea ts'ebetso ea pele ka mor'a lilemo tse 25, ho fihlela joale lisele tsa letsatsi tsa crystalline silicon ke lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng marakeng oa photovoltaic.
(2) Moloko oa bobeli oa lisele tsa letsatsi: haholo-holo e emeloa ke copper indium grain selenium (CIGS), cadmium antimonide (CdTe) le gallium arsenide (GaAs) thepa.Ha ho bapisoa le moloko oa pele, litšenyehelo tsa moloko oa bobeli oa lisele tsa letsatsi li fokotsehile haholo ka lebaka la likarolo tsa tsona tse tšesaane tse monyang, tse nkoang e le ntho e tšepisang bakeng sa ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic nakong eo silicon ea crystalline e theko e boima.
(3) Moloko oa boraro oa lisele tsa letsatsi: haholo-holo ho kenyelletsa lisele tsa letsatsi tsa perovskite, dae e matlafatsoang ke lisele tsa letsatsi, lisele tsa letsatsi tsa quantum dot, joalo-joalo Ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea eona e phahameng le e tsoetseng pele, libeteri tsena li fetohile sepheo sa lipatlisiso lefapheng lena.Har'a bona, ts'ebetso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea phetoho ea lisele tsa letsatsi tsa perovskite e fihlile ho 25.2%.
Ka kakaretso, lisele tsa letsatsi tsa crystalline silicon e ntse e le lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng tse sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa tse nang le boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ba khoebo marakeng oa hona joale oa photovoltaic.Har'a bona, lisele tsa silicon tsa polycrystalline li na le melemo e totobetseng ea theko le melemo ea 'maraka, empa katleho ea bona ea ho fetola photoelectric e fokola.Lisele tsa silicon tsa monocrystalline li na le litšenyehelo tse phahameng, empa katleho ea tsona e ntle haholo ho feta lisele tsa polycrystalline silicon.Leha ho le joalo, ka moloko o mocha oa mekhoa e mecha ea theknoloji, litšenyehelo tsa li-wafers tsa silicon tsa monocrystalline lia fokotseha, 'me tlhokahalo ea morao-rao ea' maraka bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse phahameng tsa photovoltaic tse nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng ea phetoho e ntse e eketseha feela.Ka hona, lipatlisiso le ntlafatso ea lisele tsa silicon tsa monocrystalline li fetohile tataiso ea bohlokoa lefapheng la lipatlisiso tsa photovoltaic.
Nako ea poso: Apr-13-2022